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AGRICULTURE
The major row-crop within the
St. John Valley is the potato, traditionally grown here for hundreds of years
due both to adequate soil and climatic conditions. While the potato was
originally harvested primarily for tablestock, today much of the potato harvest
is value-added, serving today's much larger "fast food" market, with a portion
still reserved for table and seedstock. Potatoes, themselves, are best managed
on a rotation basis, alternating with such rotation crops as
rye, barley, and oats. The relatively recent development of a small cole crop
industry has helped diversify the agricultural base as well, along with various
oilseeds.
Additional acreage is also
planted for hay production as well as pasture in support of the region's
livestock producers, another industry that appears to have increased over the
years; consequently, an increased awareness of nutrient management has also
arisen. Overall, the majority of the region is intensively farmed, with the
most acreage occurring north of Wallagrass, and east along the St. John River to
Hamlin, with a large pocket occurring around Long Lake. The Districts
objective in Agriculture is to, "Fully integrate agriculture sustainability with on-farm
profitability."
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Farmer/Landowner Resources:
The District works with
agricultural producers through watershed protection
projects, such as the McLean Brook Watershed Project. These
projects offer assistance to farmers to make improvements
that reduce the impact of farming practices on local water
bodies. To learn more about past projects click on the Water
Quality link to the left.
The
District offers many services and information for farmers
and landowners in the St. John Valley including soils maps,
financial assistance programs, soil testing kits, and
educational information. Please see the links below for
some of the services and information we provide or call the
District office for more information. There is also useful
information in the Publications link to the left.
Financial Assistance:
- Environmental Quality
Incentives Program (EQIP): EQIP is a voluntary
conservation program that supports production of
agriculture and environmental quality as compatible
goals. Through EQIP, agricultural producers may receive
financial and technical assistance to address resource
conservation needs on eligible lands. Click here for
more information:
Environmental Quality Incentives
Fact Sheet
- Maine Farms for the
Future program: A two-phase business assistance
program that helps Maine Farmers plan for the future of
their agricultural enterprise.
Maine Farms for the Future
Farmland Preservation:
- Landowner Options for
Preserving Farms and Farmland: A brochure on the
different options for reducing costs of land ownership,
increasing business viability, and planning the transfer
and preservation of farmland.
Maine Farmland Protection Program
- FarmLink: The
FarmLink program, administered by the Maine Farmland
Trust, helps keep farmland in production by connecting
farmland owners looking to sell (or lease) to farmers
seeking land. FarmLink
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